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18 tháng 11 2023

Bài tham khảo

A: What is the name of the high flyer you admire?

B: It is Elon Musk who I admire as a high flyer.

A: How did you get to know about him?

B: It was through his company Tesla that I first heard about Elon Musk.

A: Why do you like him?

B: It is because he is a visionary and always thinks outside the box that I like Elon Musk.

A: What do you think decides his success?

B: It is his ability to innovate and his willingness to take risks that I think decide Elon Musk's success.

Tạm dịch

A: Tên của người bay cao mà bạn ngưỡng mộ là gì?

B: Tôi ngưỡng mộ Elon Musk với tư cách là một người bay cao.

A: Bạn biết về anh ấy như thế nào?

B: Thông qua công ty Tesla của anh ấy mà lần đầu tiên tôi biết về Elon Musk.

A: Tại sao bạn lại thích anh ấy?

B: Chính vì anh ấy là một người có tầm nhìn xa trông rộng và luôn suy nghĩ vượt trội mà tôi thích Elon Musk.

A: Bạn nghĩ điều gì quyết định thành công của anh ấy?

B: Tôi nghĩ chính khả năng đổi mới và sự sẵn sàng chấp nhận rủi ro của anh ấy đã quyết định thành công của Elon Musk.

18 tháng 11 2023

1 Do you think it is necessary for pesticides to be banned? Why?

(Theo bạn có cần cấm thuốc xịt cỏ không? Tại sao?)

Yes, I do. Pesticides are harmful to not only the insects they're meant to kill but also to other animals, plants, and humans who consume them. They also have long-term effects on the environment, which is why I think a ban on pesticides is necessary.

(Tôi đồng ý. Thuốc trừ sâu không chỉ gây hại cho côn trùng mà chúng định giết mà còn cho các động vật, thực vật khác và con người tiêu thụ chúng. Chúng cũng có những tác động lâu dài đối với môi trường, đó là lý do tại sao tôi nghĩ rằng lệnh cấm thuốc trừ sâu là cần thiết.)

2 Do you agree with the views Rachel Carson expressed in Silent Spring? Why? /Why not?

(Bạn có đồng ý với quan điểm mà Rachel Carson thể hiện trong Silent Spring không? Tại sao có / tại sao không?)

Yes, Silent Spring is still relevant today. It brought about positive changes in the government's policies, leading to the enactment of a national ban on pesticides on agricultural farming. It also sparked the environmental movement, resulting in the establishment of the United States Environmental Protection Agency.

(Vâng, Silent Spring vẫn còn phù hợp cho đến ngày nay. Nó mang lại những thay đổi tích cực trong chính sách của chính phủ, dẫn đến việc ban hành lệnh cấm toàn quốc về thuốc trừ sâu trong canh tác nông nghiệp. Nó cũng châm ngòi cho phong trào môi trường, dẫn đến việc thành lập Cơ quan Bảo vệ Môi trường Hoa Kỳ.)

3 Would you like to be an ecologist? Why? / Why not? If so, what would you most concern yourself about?

(Bạn có muốn trở thành một nhà sinh thái học? Tại sao có? / Tại sao không? Nếu vậy, bạn sẽ quan tâm đến điều gì nhất?)

I would love to be an ecologist because I'm passionate about protecting the environment and all the living organisms on this planet. I think it's essential to understand how ecosystems work and how humans can impact them positively or negatively. If I were an ecologist, I would focus on finding ways to reduce pollution and combat climate change. I would also study the effects of human activities on different ecosystems, such as deforestation and habitat destruction, and finding ways to mitigate these impacts.

(Tôi rất thích trở thành một nhà sinh thái học vì tôi đam mê bảo vệ môi trường và tất cả các sinh vật sống trên hành tinh này. Tôi nghĩ điều cần thiết là phải hiểu hệ sinh thái hoạt động như thế nào và con người có thể tác động tích cực hay tiêu cực đến chúng như thế nào. Nếu tôi là một nhà sinh thái học, tôi sẽ tập trung vào việc tìm cách giảm ô nhiễm và chống biến đổi khí hậu. Tôi cũng sẽ nghiên cứu tác động của các hoạt động của con người đối với các hệ sinh thái khác nhau, chẳng hạn như phá rừng và hủy hoại môi trường sống, đồng thời tìm cách giảm thiểu những tác động này.)

18 tháng 11 2023

Amelia Humfress is a 24-year-old entrepreneur whose aim is to make her own company, Steer, the best in the world for teaching people how to make their own websites. She has decided that it is the courses of Steer that can make it different from other companies. The courses vary from web design to computer coding. They focus more on the learners' chances to experience and practice rather than theoretical lessons. Amelia did not start out setting up such a school. It was when she was looking for a web design course for herself that the idea for the company Steer came to her. Her plan grew slowly. At first, she lacked confidence, but she then found an office where she could start the business. Soon her business grew quickly. Amelia thinks that more young people should start the businesses that they dream about. It is just a lack of confidence, not any other factor that holds them back.

 

* Nghĩa của ba câu chẻ

- it is the courses of Steer that can make it different from other companies.

(chính các khóa học của Steer có thể làm cho nó khác biệt với các công ty khác.)

- It was when she was looking for a web design course for herself that the idea for the company Steer came to her.

(Chính khi đang tìm kiếm một khóa học thiết kế web cho mình, ý tưởng thành lập công ty Steer đã đến với cô.)

- It is just a lack of confidence, not any other factor that holds them back.

(Đó chỉ là sự thiếu tự tin chứ không phải yếu tố nào khác kìm hãm họ.)

Read the article and answer the questions.1 What was her great interest as a young girl?2 What is Silent Spring about?Rachel Carson, an ecologist, a biologist, and a writer, was born in 1907 in Springdale, Pennsylvania. As a small girl, she was an avid reader and soon showed a keen interest in the natural world and writing. 1_________ She graduated from Pennsylvania College for Women (now Chatham University) in 1929, studied at the Woods Hole Marine Biological Laboratory, and received her MA in...
Đọc tiếp

Read the article and answer the questions.

1 What was her great interest as a young girl?

2 What is Silent Spring about?

Rachel Carson, an ecologist, a biologist, and a writer, was born in 1907 in Springdale, Pennsylvania. As a small girl, she was an avid reader and soon showed a keen interest in the natural world and writing. 1_________ She graduated from Pennsylvania College for Women (now Chatham University) in 1929, studied at the Woods Hole Marine Biological Laboratory, and received her MA in zoology from Johns Hopkins University in 1932.

Initially, Rachel Carson worked for the US Bureau of Fisheries as a part-time science writer. 2_________ She then spent the next few years serving as a marine scientist and editor for the US Fish and Wildlife Service. There, she became famous for her writings on environmental pollution and the natural history of the sea, 3_________ Climate change, rising sea-levels, melting Arctic glaciers, decreasing animal populations are part of her work. In her most influential book, Silent Spring (1962), Rachel Carson strongly disapproved of the widespread use of pesticides such as DDT. 4_________

and called for new policies to protect humans and the environment. She then was criticised by the chemical industry and some government officials, but never gave up. 5_________ Additionally, it helped spark the environmental movement, resulting in the establishment of the United States Environmental Protection Agency. That's why she was called the mother of modern ecology.

Rachel Carson died of breast cancer in 1964. However, her work continues to inspire new generations to protect all the living world.

1
18 tháng 11 2023

1 What was her great interest as a young girl?

(Mối quan tâm lớn của cô ấy khi còn là một cô gái trẻ là gì?)

the natural world and writing.

Thông tin: “As a small girl, she was an avid reader and soon showed a keen interest in the natural world and writing.”

(Khi còn là một cô gái nhỏ, cô ấy là một người ham đọc sách và sớm thể hiện sự quan tâm sâu sắc đến thế giới tự nhiên và viết lách.)

2 What is Silent Spring about?

(Silent Spring nói về cái gì?)

Disapproved of the widespread use of pesticides and called for new policies to protect humans and the environment.

(không tán thành việc sử dụng rộng rãi thuốc trừ sâu và kêu gọi các chính sách mới để bảo vệ con người và môi trường.)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springsdale, Pennsylvania. She studied biology in college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933. In 1936, she was hired by the US Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life.Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941. It...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.

Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springsdale, Pennsylvania. She studied biology in college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933. In 1936, she was hired by the US Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life.

Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941. It received excellent reviews, but sales were poor until it was reissued in 1952. In that year, she published The Sea Around Us, which provided a fascinating look beneath the ocean’s surface, emphasizing human history as well as geology and marine biology. Her imagery and language had a poetic quality. Carson consulted no less than 1,000 printed sources. She had voluminous correspondence and frequent discussions with experts in the field. However, she always realized the limitations of her non-technical readers.

In 1962, Carson published Silence Spring, a book that sparked considerable controversy. It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides. She detailed how they poison the food supply of animals, kill birds, and contaminate human food. At that time, spokesmen for the chemical industry mounted personal attacks against Carson and issued propaganda to indicate that her findings were flawed. However, her work was vindicated by a 1963 report of the President’s Science Advisory Committee.

The passage mainly discusses Rachel Carson’s work _____________.

A. at college

B. at the US Fish and Wildlife Service

C. as a researcher

D. as a writer

1
15 tháng 9 2019

Đáp án D

Bài đọc chủ yếu thảo luận về công việc của Rachel Carson ____________.

Dẫn chứng trong bài đọc: “Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941.” (câu đầu, đoạn 2)

“In 1962, Carson published Silent Spring, a book that sparked considerable controversy” (câu đầu, đoạn 3)

ð Đáp án D (với tư cách là một nhà văn)

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions            Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springsdale, Pennsylvania. She studied biology at college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933. In 1936, she was hired by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life.          Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions

           Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springsdale, Pennsylvania. She studied biology at college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933. In 1936, she was hired by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life.

          Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941. It received excellent reviews, but sales were poor until it was reissued in 1952. In that year she published The Sea Around Us, which provided a fascinating look beneath the ocean’s surface, emphasizing human history as well as geology and marine biology. Her imagery and language had a poetic quality. Carson consulted no less than 1,000 printed sources. She had voluminous correspondence and frequent discussions with experts in the field. However, she always realized the limitations of her nontechnical readers.

          In 1962, Carson published Silent Spring, a book that sparked considerable controversy. It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides. She detailed how they poison the food supply of animals, kill birds and fish, and contaminate human food. At the time, spokesmen for the chemical industry mounted personal attacks against Carson and issued propaganda to indicate that her findings were flawed. However, her work was proved by a 1963 report of the President’s Science Advisory Committee.

The passage mainly discusses Rachel Carson’s work ______________.

A. as a researcher

B. at college

C. at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service

D. as a writer

1
20 tháng 3 2019

Đáp án D

Đoạn văn đề cập đến Rachel Carson với cương vị một nhà văn.

Thông tin được thể hiện ở đầu của đoạn 2 và 3:

- Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941.

-  In 1962, Carson published Silent Spring, a book that sparked considerable controversy.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springsdale, Pennsylvania. She studied biology at college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933. In 1936, she was hired by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life.Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941. It received...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions.

Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springsdale, Pennsylvania. She studied biology at college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933. In 1936, she was hired by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life.

Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941. It received excellent reviews, but sales were poor until it was reissued in 1952. In that year she published The Sea Around Us, which provided a fascinating look beneath the ocean’s surface, emphasizing human history as well as geology and marine biology. Her imagery and language had a poetic quality. Carson consulted no less than 1,000 printed sources. She had voluminous correspondence and frequent discussions with experts in the field. However, she always realized the limitations of her nontechnical readers.

In 1962, Carson published Silent Spring, a book that sparked considerable controversy. It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides. She detailed how they poison the food supply of animals, kill birds and fish, and contaminate human food. At the time, spokesmen for the chemical industry mounted personal attacks against Carson and issued propaganda to indicate that her findings were flawed. However, her work was proved by a 1963 report of the President’s Science Advisory Committee.

(Source: TOEFL Reading)

The passage mainly discusses Rachel Carson’s work 

A. as a researcher

B. at college 

C. at the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service 

D. as a writer

1
28 tháng 11 2017

    Đáp án là B. Ý trong đoạn 1: She studied biology at college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933.

Read the blog post and answer the questions to identify the purpose of the text.1. Who is writing? Why?2. Who is the author writing for?3. What question does she want her readers to answer?                                               Rachel RidleyFollow the dreamHey! Do you dream of exotic places? Of trips to distant deserts and mountains? Do you dream of adventure? Well, Liz Clark has been living that dream, and I've been following her inspirational blog.After finishing university, Liz...
Đọc tiếp

Read the blog post and answer the questions to identify the purpose of the text.

1. Who is writing? Why?

2. Who is the author writing for?

3. What question does she want her readers to answer?

 

                                              Rachel Ridley

Follow the dream

Hey! Do you dream of exotic places? Of trips to distant deserts and mountains? Do you dream of adventure? Well, Liz Clark has been living that dream, and I've been following her inspirational blog.

After finishing university, Liz learned to sail as one of her old professors offered to lend her his yacht for as long as she wanted it.

In October 2005, she set off on her journey. Liz found it hard to leave behind her friends and family, but she's been travelling to many fascinating places for over fifteen years. Among other countries, she has stopped off in Mexico, Costa Rica, Panama and the Galapagos Islands.

When she stops somewhere, she surfs, does yoga and writes her blog. Adverts on Liz's blog have been paying for her trip. There are beautiful beaches, crystal clear water and perfect surf in her photos.

But life on the ocean can also be difficult. ‘It feels so great to inspire others to live their dreams,' says Liz, ‘I've worked hard and it hasn't always been easy or fun.’

She also gets very lonely, but she keeps going. She's looking for some company on the boat to stay with her as she carries on her journey around the world. Liz, I think I'll join you! Does anyone else want some adventure?

1
NG
20 tháng 8 2023

1. Rachel Ridey, who has been following Liz Clark’s inspirational blog, is writing this blog post.  Because Rachel Ridey wanted to write about Liz Clark following her dream of adventure.

2. The author is writing for anyone who wants to join the journey around the world with her and Liz Clark.

3. The question she wants her readers to answer is “Does anyone else want some adventure?” / “Do you dream of adventure?”.​

2 tháng 8 2023

1. Is this motorbike yours?
2. Susan is one of my friends. Susan is a friend of mine.
3. Rachel is one of my classmates. Rachel is one of my classmates.
4. This is your toothbrush and that is mine.
5. That car doesn't belong to them.
6. This is my sister's novel.
7. These pencils belong to the students.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springsdale, Pennsylvania. She studied biology in college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933. In 1936, she was hired by the US Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life.Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941. It...
Đọc tiếp

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 35 to 42.

Rachel Carson was born in 1907 in Springsdale, Pennsylvania. She studied biology in college and zoology at Johns Hopkins University, where she received her master’s degree in 1933. In 1936, she was hired by the US Fish and Wildlife Service, where she worked most of her life.

Carson’s first book, Under the Sea Wind, was published in 1941. It received excellent reviews, but sales were poor until it was reissued in 1952. In that year, she published The Sea Around Us, which provided a fascinating look beneath the ocean’s surface, emphasizing human history as well as geology and marine biology. Her imagery and language had a poetic quality. Carson consulted no less than 1,000 printed sources. She had voluminous correspondence and frequent discussions with experts in the field. However, she always realized the limitations of her non-technical readers.

In 1962, Carson published Silence Spring, a book that sparked considerable controversy. It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides. She detailed how they poison the food supply of animals, kill birds, and contaminate human food. At that time, spokesmen for the chemical industry mounted personal attacks against Carson and issued propaganda to indicate that her findings were flawed. However, her work was vindicated by a 1963 report of the President’s Science Advisory Committee.

 

 

 

 

The word reckless is closest in meaning to ____________.

A. unnecessary

B. limited

C. continuous

D. irresponsible

1
29 tháng 3 2017

Đáp án D

- Reckless ~ Irresponsible (adj): coi thường, vô trách nhiệm

- Unnecessary (adj): không cần thiết

- Limited (adj): hạn chế

- Continuous (adj): liên tục, không ngừng

“ It proved how much harm was done by the uncontrolled, reckless use of insecticides.” (Nó đã vạch ra tác hại được gây ra bởi việc sử dụng vô trách nhiệm và không kiểm soát lượng thuốc trừ sâu.)